What is difference between HVAC and AHU?
The key difference between HVAC and AHU lies in their scope and function within a building’s environmental control system:
HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning):
- Overall system: HVAC refers to the complete system responsible for maintaining comfortable and healthy indoor air conditions. It encompasses various components and technologies working together to achieve this goal.
- Broader function: An HVAC system includes heating and cooling equipment, ventilation mechanisms for fresh air exchange, air filtration systems for improved air quality, and controls to manage all these components effectively.
- Examples: Furnaces, air conditioners, ventilation fans, air filters, thermostats, and ductwork are all part of a typical HVAC system.
AHU (Air Handling Unit):
- Specific component: An AHU is a single component within the broader HVAC system. It focuses on treating and conditioning the air itself.
- Specific function: AHUs handle tasks like air filtration, heating/cooling the air (through coils connected to external sources), and sometimes humidity control.
- Integration: AHUs work in conjunction with other HVAC components like furnaces, chillers, and ductwork to distribute the conditioned air throughout the building.
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